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<title>Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) — History of the RSAF</title>
<link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/</link>
<description>Learn more about the history of the RSAF here.</description>
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<item><title>1968/09 - Birth of the Singapore Air Defence Command (1968 - 1975 Mar) (SADC)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1968-sep-birth-of-the-singapore-air-defence-command-sadc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59355</guid><description>Singapore’s Air Force began in 1968 with two Cessnas, pioneering staff, and a mission to fill Britain’s air defence role.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">Cessna 172K</category><category domain="Year">1968</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1968/11 - First helicopter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1968-nov-first-helicopter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59354</guid><description>Singapore’s first Alouette III helicopters formed 120 Squadron for transport, rescue, and Army support missions.</description><category domain="Helicopters">Alouette III</category><category domain="Year">1968</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/01 - Technicians to call our own</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-jan-technicians-to-call-our-own</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59359</guid><description>Singapore set up technical schools to train local SADC technicians, aiming to replace British personnel within two years.</description><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/03 - Training our Pioneer Air Defenders</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-mar-training-our-pioneer-air-defenders</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59360</guid><description>In 1969, SADC trained its first local Air Traffic and Air Defence Controllers, aiming for self-reliance before the RAF&apos;s full withdrawal.</description><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/04 - First operational control unit</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-apr-first-operational-control-unit</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59356</guid><description>SADC took over Seletar Aerodrome; by 1971, all ATC units islandwide were run by trained Singaporean personnel.</description><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/05 - First aircraft purchase and first batch of pilots</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-may-first-aircraft-purchase-and-first-batch-of-pilots</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59361</guid><description>SADC received its first purchased aircraft—eight Cessna 172Ks—to train Singapore’s pioneer batch of 37 local pilots.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">Cessna 172K</category><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/08 - SAF Flying Training School (TFS)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-aug-saf-flying-training-school-tfs</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59357</guid><description>The SAF Flying Training School was set up to train SADC pilots; 37 were selected from over 500 applicants.</description><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/10 - First Jet Trainer</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-oct-first-jet-trainer</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59362</guid><description>16 Strikemaster jets arrived at Tengah, forming 130 Squadron to train SADC’s first fighter pilots.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">British Aircraft Corporation (BAC) 167 Strikemaster</category><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1969/12 - The first batch of technicians</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1969-dec-the-first-batch-of-technicians</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59358</guid><description>The SAF School of Technical Training produced the first locally trained technicians to service and maintain SADC aircraft.</description><category domain="Year">1969</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1970/06 - First anti aircraft guns</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1970-jun-first-anti-aircraft-guns</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59364</guid><description>SADC acquired 24 Oerlikon 35mm guns for air defence, forming the basis of today’s 160 Squadron.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">35mm Oerlikon</category><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Super Fledermaus</category><category domain="Year">1970</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1970/08 - Flying the Singapore flag</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1970-aug-flying-the-singapore-flag</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59363</guid><description>Singapore’s first state flag flypast was flown by an Alouette III, starting a proud National Day tradition.</description><category domain="Helicopters">Alouette III</category><category domain="Year">1970</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1970/09 - First jet fighter squadron</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1970-sep-first-jet-fighter-squadron</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59365</guid><description>SADC formed its first fighter unit, 140 Squadron, with 23 Hawker Hunters and locally trained pilots at Tengah.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">Hawker Hunter</category><category domain="Year">1970</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/01 - Kuantan flood relief</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-jan-kuantan-flood-relief</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59367</guid><description>SADC carried out its first overseas mission, deploying five Alouette III helicopters for flood relief in Kuantan, Malaysia.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Kuantan flood relief</category><category domain="Helicopters">Alouette III</category><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/08 - First fighter bombers</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-aug-first-fighter-bombers</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59366</guid><description>SADC acquired 32 A-4B Skyhawks, forming 142 Squadron—its first fighter bomber unit—at Changi Air Base.</description><category domain="Fighter Bomber">US Navy A-4B Skyhawk</category><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Air Defence System Division</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-air-defence-system-division</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59369</guid><description>The Air Defence Systems Division (ADSD) was formed in 1995.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Changi Air Base</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-changi-air-base</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59370</guid><description>Changi Air Base, originally a British artillery camp, was renamed in 1971. It now houses Fokker 50s and KC-135Rs.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Flying Training School</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-flying-training-school</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59371</guid><description>The Flying Training School was inaugurated in 1969, where SADC’s first fighter pilots trained using BAC Strikemasters.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Paya Lebar Air Base</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-paya-lebar-air-base</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59372</guid><description>Paya Lebar Air Base, originally built in 1954, became a military base in 1967 and now houses the C-130 Hercules and F-15SG aircraft.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Replacing the cessna 172k</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-replacing-the-cessna-172k</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59373</guid><description>The SF-260 replaced the Cessna 172K as SADC’s advanced trainer aircraft, enhancing pilot training standards.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">Cessna 172K</category><category domain="Training Aircraft">SIAI-Marchetti SF-260</category><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Sembawang Air Base</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-sembawang-air-base</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59374</guid><description>Sembawang Air Base, formerly RAF Sembawang, was renamed in 1971 when it was handed over to SADC and later became a rotary-wing base in 1983.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Tactical Air Support Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-tactical-air-support-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59375</guid><description>Inaugurated in 1990, the Tactical Air Support Command (TASC) integrates all three SAF services for complex tactical air support and joint operations.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Taking over the command of our air bases</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-taking-over-the-command-of-our-air-bases</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59376</guid><description>SADC took full control of Tengah, Changi, and Sembawang Air Bases, marking Singapore’s full air defence autonomy.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/09 - Tengah Air Base</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-sep-tengah-air-base</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59377</guid><description>Tengah Air Base, originally built in 1939, became home to RSAF&apos;s Airborne Early Warning, F-16s, and UAVs.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1971/11 - Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1971-nov-five-power-defence-arrangements-fpda</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59368</guid><description>The Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA), established on 1 Nov 1971, formed the Integrated Air Defence System to safeguard Singapore and Malaysia.</description><category domain="Year">1971</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1972/06 - Bloodhound MK II Surface to Air Missles</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1972-jun-bloodhound-mk-ii-surface-to-air-missles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59379</guid><description>60 refurbished Bloodhound MK II surface-to-air missiles were acquired from the RAF and integrated into 170 Squadron at Seletar Air Base.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Bloodhound MK II Surface to Air Missiles</category><category domain="Year">1972</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1972/07 - First light utility transport aircraft</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1972-jul-first-light-utility-transport-aircraft</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59378</guid><description>The SADC acquired six Skyvans, which were operated by 121 Squadron at Changi Air Base.</description><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Skyvan</category><category domain="Year">1972</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1972/11 - Establishment of Singapore Weapons Training Unit</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1972-nov-establishment-of-singapore-weapons-training-unit</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59380</guid><description>The Singapore Weapons Training Unit was established at Royal Air Force (RAF) Chivenor in Britain.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">Hawker Hunter</category><category domain="Year">1972</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1972/11 - Inauguration of AETI</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1972-nov-inauguration-of-aeti</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59381</guid><description>The Air Engineering Training Institute (AETI) was inaugurated at Changi Air Base.</description><category domain="Year">1972</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1973/01 - New front, New frontier</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1973-jan-new-front-new-frontier</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59382</guid><description>The Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) held a public competition to design a new emblem for the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF).</description><category domain="Year">1973</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1973/06 - Our very own aerobatics display team</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1973-jun-our-very-own-aerobatics-display-team</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59383</guid><description>The Singapore Armed Defence Force&apos;s aerobatic display team, the Black Knights, was formed under the leadership of LTA Jimmy Lim.</description><category domain="Year">1973</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1975/01 - Qualifying instructors</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1975-jan-qualifying-instructors</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59387</guid><description>The Standards Squadron was formed, leading to the first batch of locally trained Qualified Flying Instructors in June.</description><category domain="Year">1975</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1975/02 - Ground Training Squadron</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1975-feb-ground-training-squadron</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59386</guid><description>The SADC became the RSAF in April 1975, symbolizing its growth into a fully operational branch of the SAF, with a new crest reflecting national pride.</description><category domain="Year">1975</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1975/04 - Birth of the Republic of Air Force (RSAF)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1975-apr-birth-of-the-republic-of-air-force-(rsaf)</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59384</guid><description>The SADC became the RSAF in April 1975, symbolizing its growth into a fully operational branch of the SAF, with a new crest reflecting national pride.</description><category domain="Year">1975</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1975/06 - First heavy duty operators</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1975-jun-first-heavy-duty-operators</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59389</guid><description>The AVO vocation was introduced with 15 operators to support aircraft maintenance and salvage.</description><category domain="Year">1975</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1975/07 - First modern 3d radar</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1975-jul-first-modern-3d-radar</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59388</guid><description>The RSAF acquired the AN/TPS-43 radar, improving early warning with 3D surveillance, complementing Bukit Gombak&apos;s radars.</description><category domain="Radar">AN/TPS-43</category><category domain="Year">1975</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1975/08 - Air base developments</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1975-aug-air-base-developments</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59385</guid><description>Changi Air Base ceased as a major RSAF base as squadrons relocated for the construction of Singapore&apos;s new airport.</description><category domain="Year">1975</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1976/04 - Pioneers of locally trained rotary wing pilots</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1976-apr-pioneers-of-locally-trained-rotary-wing-pilots</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59390</guid><description>The RSAF produced its first home-grown rotary wing pilots, LTA Lim How Lee and LTA Kho Kim Tat.</description><category domain="Year">1976</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1977/02 - Expanding the helicopter squadron</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1977-feb-expanding-the-helicopter-squadron</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59392</guid><description>The RSAF expanded 120 Squadron with 3 Bell 212 and 17 UH-1H helicopters, retiring Alouette IIIs for troop airlifting and resupply missions.</description><category domain="Helicopters">Alouette III</category><category domain="Helicopters">Bell 212</category><category domain="Helicopters">UH-1H Iroquois</category><category domain="Training Aircraft">AS-350B Écureuil</category><category domain="Year">1977</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1977/02 - First tactical transport aircraft</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1977-feb-first-tactical-transport-aircraft</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59393</guid><description>The RSAF acquired C-130 Hercules transport aircraft for aerial resupply and air-to-air refuelling, joining 122 Squadron in April 1980.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">Northrop F-5E Tiger II</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1977</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1977/04 - Hunter Pilot conversion</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1977-apr-hunter-pilot-conversion</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59391</guid><description>The Skyhawk Conversion Unit was formed to train Hunter pilots for the new Skyhawk fleet in 141 Squadron.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">Hawker Hunter</category><category domain="Year">1977</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1977/07 - Air Traffic Control (ATC) School</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1977-jul-air-traffic-control-atc-school</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59394</guid><description>The ATC school moved to Seletar East Camp, upgrading its training to include the Solartron digital simulation system.</description><category domain="Year">1977</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1977/09 - Exercise Artic Ruler</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1977-sep-exercise-artic-ruler</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59395</guid><description>Exercise Arctic Ruler marked the RSAF&apos;s first overseas training detachment in Australia with 142 Squadron.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Artic Ruler</category><category domain="Year">1977</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1978/09 - Air support for jungle training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1978-sep-air-support-for-jungle-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59396</guid><description>The RSAF deployed three UH-1Hs to Brunei for jungle training support with the SAF.</description><category domain="Year">1978</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/02 - Flying The Supersonic F-5E/F TIGER II</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-feb-flying-the-supersonic-f-5ef-tiger-ii</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59398</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the supersonic F-5E Tiger II, operated by 144 Squadron, enhancing threat detection and air combat capabilities.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">Northrop F-5E Tiger II</category><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/02 - School of Air Defence</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-feb-school-of-air-defence</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59399</guid><description>The School of Air Defence was formed to train Air Defence Controllers and Operators, later renamed Air Operations Training School.</description><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/04 - Shooting stars</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-apr-shooting-stars</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59397</guid><description>The RSAF acquired six T-33 Shooting Stars to supplement Strikemasters, expanding basic pilot training capacity until 1986.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">T-33 Shooting Star</category><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/07 - Formation of Singapore Air Defence Artillery (SADA)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-jul-formation-of-singapore-air-defence-artillery-sada</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59400</guid><description>SADA was formed by unifying Air Defence Artillery units, providing multi-layered air defence for Singapore&apos;s airspace.</description><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/07 - Rotary wings course</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-jul-rotary-wings-course</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59401</guid><description>124 Squadron was formed to train rotary wing pilots, offering a locally conducted Rotary Wing Course.</description><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/10 - The Basic Giraffe radar</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-oct-the-basic-giraffe-radar</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59404</guid><description>The Basic Giraffe radar was acquired to complement the RBS 70 missile system, offering low-level surveillance capabilities.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">RBS 70</category><category domain="Radar">Giraffe</category><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/11 - First female Commanding Officer</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-nov-first-female-commanding-officer</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59402</guid><description>MAJ (Ret) Agnes Fong became the SAF&apos;s first female Commanding Officer, leading the first Air Supply Base.</description><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1979/11 - Women join the Air Force</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1979-nov-women-join-the-air-force</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59403</guid><description>Women joined the RSAF, training as pilots, Air Traffic Controllers, and Air Defence Controllers.</description><category domain="Year">1979</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/02 - First divisional Air Defence System</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-feb-first-divisional-air-defence-system</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59406</guid><description>The RBS 70, a man-portable missile system, was acquired in 1983 to provide air defence cover for Army divisions.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">RBS 70</category><category domain="Radar">Giraffe</category><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/04 - Joint Air Traffic Control Centre (JATCC)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-apr-joint-air-traffic-control-centre-jatcc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59405</guid><description>The JATCC, operational since 1980, streamlined air traffic operations at Changi Airport with computerized systems for efficiency.</description><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/06 - Exercise Elang INDOPURA</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-jun-exercise-elang-indopura</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59407</guid><description>Exercise Elang Indopura, started in 1980, is an annual RSAF-Indonesian Air Force exercise to enhance tactical knowledge and defense relations.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Elang INDOPURA</category><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/06 - School of Air Defence Artillery (SOADA)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-jun-school-of-air-defence-artillery-soada</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59408</guid><description>SOADA, established in June 1980, trained ADA officers and specialists on air defence systems.</description><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/10 - Across the globe</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-oct-across-the-globe</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59410</guid><description>122 Squadron circumnavigated the globe to return a Bloodhound missile from the UK, detouring via the US.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Bloodhound MK II Surface to Air Missiles</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/10 - The Long Range Radar and Display System</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-oct-the-long-range-radar-and-display-system</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59411</guid><description>The LORADS replaced the Decca radar, improving air traffic control at Changi. It was renamed 203 Squadron in 1984.</description><category domain="Radar">Decca Air Surveillance Radar</category><category domain="Radar">Long Range Radar and Display System (LORADS)</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1980/11 - Appointment of the Air Force&apos;s first local Deputy Commander</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1980-nov-appointment-of-the-air-forces-first-local-deputy-commander</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59409</guid><description>LTC Michael Teo became RSAF&apos;s first local Deputy Commander, paving the way for future leadership, later becoming Commander in 1985.</description><category domain="Year">1980</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1981/02 - Enhanced three dimensional radar</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1981-feb-enhanced-three-dimensional-radar</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59413</guid><description>The RSAF acquired the ITT RS-320 radar, a mobile system with a 160 nautical mile range, later replaced by the FPS-117 after 17 years.</description><category domain="Radar">ITT RS-320 Three-dimensional Radar System</category><category domain="Year">1981</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1981/06 - The streamlining of the Air Force</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1981-jun-the-streamlining-of-the-air-force</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59414</guid><description>The RSAF restructured its organization for better agility, forming new departments and the Air Force Inspectorate to enhance safety and readiness.</description><category domain="Year">1981</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1981/12 - First Officer Graduation Parade at Paya Lebar Air Base</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1981-dec-first-officer-graduation-parade-at-paya-lebar-air-base</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59412</guid><description>The first RSAF officer graduation parade was held at Paya Lebar Air Base on 11 Dec 1981, later becoming the Combined Graduation Ceremony.</description><category domain="Year">1981</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1982/01 - First Air Force Executive Officers</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1982-jan-first-air-force-executive-officers</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59416</guid><description>The Air Force Executive Officer scheme was introduced in 1982 to handle logistics and administrative tasks, training officers in specialized areas.</description><category domain="Year">1982</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1982/03 - Exercise Red Flag</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1982-mar-exercise-red-flag</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59417</guid><description>The RSAF participated in the first Exercise Red Flag at Nellis AFB in March 1982, with F-5s from 144 Squadron and C-130s from 122 Squadron.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Red Flag</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1982</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1982/04 - Enhanced Long-Range Air Defence System</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1982-apr-enhanced-long-range-air-defence-system</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59415</guid><description>The I-HAWK missile system bolstered Singapore&apos;s air defence, providing high-to-medium protection as part of the RSAF&apos;s multi-layered shield.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Improved-Homing All the Way Killer (I-HAWK)</category><category domain="Year">1982</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1982/09 - Training on the Écureuil</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1982-sep-training-on-the-ecureuil</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59419</guid><description>In 1982, the RSAF introduced the AS-350B Écureuil for basic helicopter pilot training, with Singapore being the first military user.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">AS-350B Écureuil</category><category domain="Year">1982</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1982/10 - Aeromedical services</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1982-oct-aeromedical-services</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59418</guid><description>The Aeromedical Centre was inaugurated in October 1982 at Paya Lebar Air Base to enhance aviation medicine and aircrew safety.</description><category domain="Year">1982</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1983/01 - Cable car incident</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1983-jan-cable-car-incident</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59422</guid><description>The RSAF&apos;s 120 Squadron rescued 13 people stranded in cable cars between Singapore and Sentosa after a cable snapped.</description><category domain="Helicopters">Bell 212</category><category domain="Year">1983</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1983/05 - First multi-role fighter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1983-may-first-multi-role-fighter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59424</guid><description>The RSAF acquired the F-16 A/B Fighting Falcons, marking a shift to multi-role fighters for diverse missions.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Year">1983</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1983/07 - Unifying Air Traffic and Air Defence</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1983-jul-unifying-air-traffic-and-air-defence</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59423</guid><description>The formation of Air Force System Command (AFSC) unified Air Traffic and Air Defence Controllers, enhancing training at SCTS.</description><category domain="Year">1983</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1983/08 - Enhanced Short-range air defence system</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1983-aug-enhanced-short-range-air-defence-system</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59420</guid><description>The British Aerospace Rapier, a short-range air defence system with a Mach 2 missile, was acquired in 1983 to enhance RSAF&apos;s air defence capabilities.</description><category domain="Year">1983</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1983/08 - Exercise Air Thai-Sing</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1983-aug-exercise-air-thai-sing</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59421</guid><description>The RSAF&apos;s 140 Squadron participated in Exercise Air Thai-Sing with the Royal Thai Air Force, strengthening defense ties and cooperation.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Air Thai-Sing</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">Northrop F-5E Tiger II</category><category domain="Year">1983</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1984/04 - Exercise Cope Thunder</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1984-apr-exercise-cope-thunder</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59425</guid><description>This exercise marked the first participation of RSAF&apos;s 144 Squadron in realistic air combat training exercise held at Clarke Air Base, Philippines.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Cope Thunder</category><category domain="Year">1984</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1984/09 - New officer vocations</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1984-sep-new-officer-vocations</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59427</guid><description>The RSAF trained the first batch of Air Maintenance Officers (AMOs) who became key to logistics operations.</description><category domain="Year">1984</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1984/11 - Newer jet trainers for advanced jet training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1984-nov-newer-jet-trainers-for-advanced-jet-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59426</guid><description>The RSAF received its first SIAI-Marchetti S-211 jet trainer, phasing out the T-33 and Strikemaster fleets for advanced jet training.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">SIAI-Marchetti S-211</category><category domain="Year">1984</category><category domain="Category">First generation (1968 to 1984)</category></item>
<item><title>1985/07 - First multi-role medium lift helicopter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1985-jul-first-multi-role-medium-lift-helicopter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59428</guid><description>RSAF acquired AS-332 Super Pumas, enhancing air support for Army operations, troop lifts, and SAR.</description><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Year">1985</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1986/03 - Hotel New World collapse</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1986-mar-hotel-new-world-collapse</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59432</guid><description>The RSAF responded to Hotel New World collapse, airlifting casualties with UH-1H helicopters.</description><category domain="Helicopters">Bell 212</category><category domain="Helicopters">UH-1H Iroquois</category><category domain="Year">1986</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1986/04 - Exercise Torrent</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1986-apr-exercise-torrent</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59429</guid><description>The RSAF conducted its first road runway exercise, launching and recovering aircraft from Lim Chu Kang Road.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Torrent</category><category domain="Year">1986</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1986/04 - The first air to air refueling</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1986-apr-the-first-air-to-air-refueling</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59430</guid><description>First air-to-air refueling by RSAF using KC-130Bs, refueling Skyhawks en route to Clark Air Base.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">A-4 Skyhawk</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">KC-130</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1986</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1986/12 - More eyes in the sky</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1986-dec-more-eyes-in-the-sky</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59431</guid><description>Aeromedical Centre began accepting trainee pilots with mild myopia, broadening recruitment.</description><category domain="Year">1986</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1987/03 - First airborne early warning aircraft</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1987-mar-first-airborne-early-warning-aircraft</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59434</guid><description>The RSAF acquired four E-2C Hawkeyes, enhancing air surveillance and early warning capabilities.</description><category domain="Year">1987</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1987/08 - The RSAF&apos;s First National Day Parade Contributions</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1987-aug-the-rsafs-first-national-day-parade-contributions</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59433</guid><description>The RSAF participated in National Day Parade for the first time, with a RSAF officer as parade commander.</description><category domain="Year">1987</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1987/11 - Establishment Of Peace Carvin Detachment</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1987-nov-establishment-of-peace-carvin-detachment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59435</guid><description>The RSAF established Peace Carvin Detachment in the US for F-16A/B training, ending in 1990.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Peace Carvin Detachment</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Year">1987</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1988/01 - Retrofiting The A-4</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1988-jan-retrofiting-the-a-4</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59437</guid><description>The RSAF retrofitted A-4 Skyhawks into Super Skyhawks, enhancing their performance and operational lifespan.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">A-4 Skyhawk</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">A-4SU Super Skyhawk</category><category domain="Year">1988</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1988/04 - First National Servicemen Trained On The Rapier</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1988-apr-first-national-servicemen-trained-on-the-rapier</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59436</guid><description>First batch of National Servicemen trained on the Rapier SAM system, enhancing RSAF&apos;s air defence.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">British Aerospace Rapier</category><category domain="Year">1988</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1988/09 - Writing Our Story Making Our History</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1988-sep-writing-our-story-making-our-history</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59438</guid><description>The RSAF opened the Air Force Museum at Changi Air Base to preserve its history and spirit.</description><category domain="Year">1988</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1989/01 - Launch Of Singapore Air Defence Artillery Badge</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1989-jan-launch-of-singapore-air-defence-artillery-badge</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59439</guid><description>The Singapore Air Defence Artillery badge, launched in 1989, symbolised pride and professionalism among trained ADA personnel.</description><category domain="Year">1989</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1989/03 - Weapon training with the Indonesian Air Force</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1989-mar-weapon-training-with-the-indonesian-air-force</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59440</guid><description>The Siabu Air Weapons Range, commissioned in 1989, let RSAF and Indonesian pilots train together in air-to-ground combat skills.</description><category domain="Year">1989</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1990/03 - King of the skies</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1990-mar-king-of-the-skies</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59442</guid><description>The RSAF launched a new lion-head roundel symbolising Singapore’s strength, values, and the Air Force’s role in protecting the nation.</description><category domain="Year">1990</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1990/07 - Exercise Pitch Black</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1990-jul-exercise-pitch-black</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59441</guid><description>The RSAF joined Exercise Pitch Black in Australia, training with global air forces in realistic combat scenarios.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Pitch Black</category><category domain="Year">1990</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1990/09 - Tri Service Officer Cadet Course</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1990-sep-tri-service-officer-cadet-course</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59443</guid><description>Launched in 1990, the Tri-Service Officer Cadet Course fostered joint training and understanding among Air Force, Army, and Navy cadets.</description><category domain="Year">1990</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1992/05 - New fangs for the RSAF</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1992-may-new-fangs-for-the-rsaf</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59444</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the AS-550 Fennec helicopter, offering better training, maintenance, and cost efficiency.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">AS-550 Fennec</category><category domain="Year">1992</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/01 - The RSAF&apos;s 9 Core Values</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-jan-the-rsaf-s-9-core-values</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59447</guid><description>The RSAF adopted nine core values, adding safety and team excellence to strengthen its culture of safety and zero-accident focus.</description><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/02 - Utility and maritime patrol aircraft</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-feb-utility-and-maritime-patrol-aircraft</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59446</guid><description>The RSAF acquired Fokker 50s, boosting transport and maritime patrol capabilities with greater endurance and versatility.</description><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Fokker 50</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Skyvan</category><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/03 - Exercise Wallaby</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-mar-exercise-wallaby</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59448</guid><description>The RSAF has joined Exercise Wallaby in Australia, strengthening joint operations and honing large-scale combat skills.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Wallaby</category><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/03 - Flying Training School goes to Australia</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-mar-flying-training-school-goes-to-australia</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59449</guid><description>The RSAF set up its Flying Training School in Australia, gaining better airspace, weather, and training efficiency.</description><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/05 - Peace Carvin II</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-may-peace-carvin-ii</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59450</guid><description>The RSAF launched Peace Carvin II, adding F-16 A/Bs and 100 personnel to replace its ageing Hawker Hunters.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Peace Carvin II</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">Hawker Hunter</category><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/05 - UN peacekeeping mission in Cambodia</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-may-un-peacekeeping-mission-in-cambodia</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59451</guid><description>The RSAF deployed Super Pumas to Cambodia for its first UN peacekeeping mission, supporting elections and medical transport.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">UN peacekeeping mission in Cambodia</category><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1993/12 - Clearing the air the mistral way</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1993-dec-clearing-the-air-the-mistral-way</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59445</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Mistral missile system, boosting its low-level air defence capabilities with greater mobility and accuracy.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Mistral</category><category domain="Air Defence Systems">PSTAR</category><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Year">1993</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1994/01 - The Searcher UAV</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1994-jan-the-searcher-uav</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59453</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Searcher UAV, advancing its unmanned capabilities and replacing the Scout RPV.</description><category domain="UAV">Scout Remotely Piloted Vehicle (RPV)</category><category domain="UAV">Searcher UAV</category><category domain="Year">1994</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1994/03 - Air Combat Manoeuvring Range</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1994-mar-air-combat-manoeuvring-range</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59454</guid><description>Singapore and Indonesia launched the world&apos;s first GPS-enabled Air Combat Manoeuvring Range, boosting joint training and trust.</description><category domain="Year">1994</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1994/08 - Exercise Cope Tiger</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1994-aug-exercise-cope-tiger</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59452</guid><description>Exercise Air Thai-Sing was renamed Cope Tiger, boosting RSAF, Thai, and US Air Forces&apos; joint combat training and cooperation.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Cope Tiger</category><category domain="Year">1994</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/02 - Training up our Ground based air defenders</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-feb-training-up-our-ground-based-air-defenders</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59457</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Complete Engagement Simulator, enhancing ground-based air defender training with realistic simulations.</description><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/03 - Super Puma Helicopter Simulator Centre (HSC)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-mar-super-puma-helicopter-simulator-centre-hsc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59460</guid><description>The RSAF opened the Super Puma HSC, offering realistic cockpit simulation training for pilots at Sembawang Air Base.</description><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/05 - Exercise Golden Sand</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-may-exercise-golden-sand</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59461</guid><description>Exercise Golden Sand tests the integration and readiness of Singapore’s Air Force, Army, and Navy through joint operations and support.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Golden Sand</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/06 - Enhanced Air Combat Maneuvering Training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-jun-enhanced-air-combat-maneuvering-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59458</guid><description>The RSAF commissioned the ACMI system to enhance fighter pilot training and optimise limited local airspace.</description><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/06 - Inauguration of the Air Defence Systems Division (ADSD)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-jun-inauguration-of-the-air-defence-systems-division-adsd</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59459</guid><description>The ADSD was formed, uniting Singapore’s air defence artillery and systems command under one organisation at Paya Lebar Air Base.</description><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/08 - A-4SU Simulator</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-aug-a-4su-simulator</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59455</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the A-4SU Simulator at Paya Lebar Air Base to safely and effectively train pilots for emergency situations.</description><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/08 - Singapore-US Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-aug-singapore-us-cooperation-afloat-readiness-and-training-carat</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59456</guid><description>CARAT has strengthened Singapore-US maritime and air cooperation through complex joint drills across all dimensions of naval warfare.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Singapore-US Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT)</category><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1995/10 - New Air Traffic Control tower</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1995-oct-new-air-traffic-control-tower</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59462</guid><description>The RSAF opened a new 61m-tall ATC tower at Sembawang Air Base to better meet its growing air traffic needs.</description><category domain="Year">1995</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1996/05 - Peace Prairie Detachment</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1996-may-peace-prairie-detachment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59465</guid><description>The RSAF launched Peace Prairie in the US, training Chinook crews alongside US forces to boost operational proficiency.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Peace Prairie Detachment</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">1996</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1996/06 - First heavy lift helicopter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1996-jun-first-heavy-lift-helicopter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59463</guid><description>The RSAF introduced CH-47 Chinooks, boosting airlift, SAR, and defence capabilities with greater range and load capacity.</description><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">1996</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1996/06 - Nod of recognition from ISO</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1996-jun-nod-of-recognition-from-iso</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59464</guid><description>The RSAF’s Flying Training Organisation became the world’s first flying school to earn ISO certification for quality standards.</description><category domain="Year">1996</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1996/11 - The G-Flight Environment Trainer (G-FET)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1996-nov-the-g-flight-environment-trainer-g-fet</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59466</guid><description>The RSAF commissioned the G-FET to safely train pilots for high g-forces, enhancing aeromedical training and research.</description><category domain="Year">1996</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/01 - Combat technician</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-jan-combat-technician</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59469</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Combat-Technical scheme, cross-training personnel in combat and technical roles to boost skills and career growth.</description><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/04 - Undergraduate pilot training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-apr-undergraduate-pilot-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59467</guid><description>The RSAF’s first pilots graduated from the US Air Force&apos;s Undergraduate Pilot Training, with CPT Lim Tuang Liang named best overall performer.</description><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/07 - Operation Crimson Angel</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-jul-operation-crimson-angel</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59470</guid><description>The RSAF’s Operation Crimson Angel evacuated 452 people from Phnom Penh amid political unrest, ensuring their safe return to Singapore.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Operation Crimson Angel</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/09 - Tanker of the skies</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-sep-tanker-of-the-skies</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59473</guid><description>The RSAF introduced KC-135R tankers, boosting aerial refuelling, troop transport, and overseas mission support.</description><category domain="Utility Aircraft">KC-130</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">KC-135R</category><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/09 - TASC at Murai Camp</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-sep-tasc-at-murai-camp</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59474</guid><description>The RSAF’s Tactical Air Support Command moved to Murai Camp, giving UAV crews their own runway near training airspace.</description><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/10 - Acquisition of the Igla</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-oct-acquisition-of-the-igla</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59472</guid><description>The RSAF added the Igla missile system, boosting short-range air defence against low-flying aircraft and helicopters.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Igla</category><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/11 - UAV training agreement with South Africa</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-nov-uav-training-agreement-with-south-africa</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59471</guid><description>Singapore and South Africa signed a military cooperation pact, enabling RSAF UAV training deployments to Air Force Base Hoedspruit.</description><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1997/12 - SilkAir 185 Search Operations</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1997-dec-silkair-185-search-operations</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59468</guid><description>The RSAF joined SilkAir 185 search operations in Indonesia, supporting recovery efforts after the tragic crash near Palembang.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">SilkAir 185 Search Operations</category><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Year">1997</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/01 - Weapon Systems Officer (WSO)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-jan-weapon-systems-officer-wso</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59477</guid><description>The RSAF unified several roles under the new Weapon Systems Officer (WSO) vocation to optimise manpower and enable cross-deployment.</description><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/02 - Exercise Western Arc</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-feb-exercise-western-arc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59476</guid><description>The RSAF held Exercise Western Arc with the French Air Force, boosting combat skills through dissimilar air combat training.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Western Arc</category><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/07 - Enhanced Training for UAV Pilots</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-jul-enhanced-training-for-uav-pilots</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59478</guid><description>The RSAF established the UAV Training School to formally train specialised UAV pilots and mission commanders.</description><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/07 - FPS-117</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-jul-fps-117</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59479</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the FPS-117 radar, enhancing 24/7 airspace defence with long-range, high-precision detection.</description><category domain="Radar">FPS-117</category><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/08 - More falcons for safe skies</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-aug-more-falcons-for-safe-skies</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59475</guid><description>The RSAF boosted its combat power with the arrival of F-16C/Ds under Peace Carvin III, assigning them to 140 Squadron.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/09 - Oakey detachment</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-sep-oakey-detachment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59481</guid><description>126 Squadron deployed Super Pumas to Oakey, Australia, to train in larger airspace and enhance operational skills.</description><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1998/10 - Enhanced Tri-Service military education</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1998-oct-enhanced-tri-service-military-education</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59480</guid><description>The Tri-Service Staff Course was launched to enhance officers’ professional development and foster idea exchange across the SAF.</description><category domain="Year">1998</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1999/01 - Exercise Camar Indopura</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1999-jan-exercise-camar-indopura</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59483</guid><description>The RSAF joined Indonesia in the first Exercise Camar Indopura, conducting joint surveillance and providing medical aid.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Camar Indopura</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Fokker 50</category><category domain="Year">1999</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1999/03 - Super Skyhawks and AJT go to France</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1999-mar-super-skyhawks-and-ajt-go-to-france</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59484</guid><description>The RSAF moved its A-4SU Super Skyhawks to France for advanced jet training, overcoming Singapore’s airspace limits.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">A-4SU Super Skyhawk</category><category domain="Year">1999</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1999/05 - First Attack Helicopter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1999-may-first-attack-helicopter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59485</guid><description>The RSAF acquired its first AH-64D Apache Longbow helicopters, enhancing air-land operations and combat capabilities.</description><category domain="Year">1999</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1999/09 - First Combined Fighter Weapons Instructor Course</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1999-sep-first-combined-fighter-weapons-instructor-course</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59486</guid><description>The RSAF and Indonesian Air Force launched their first Combined Fighter Weapons Instructor Course to sharpen air combat skills.</description><category domain="Year">1999</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1999/09 - Taiwan earthquake relief</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1999-sep-taiwan-earthquake-relief</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59487</guid><description>The RSAF deployed a C-130 with a medical team and supplies to aid Taiwan’s earthquake relief efforts, earning deep local appreciation.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Taiwan earthquake relief</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">1999</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>1999/12 - United Nations mission of support in East Timor</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/1999-dec-united-nations-mission-of-support-in-east-timor</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59482</guid><description>The RSAF supported UN missions in East Timor with C-130s and UH-1Hs, aiding airlift, logistics, and evacuation efforts.</description><category domain="Helicopters">UH-1H Iroquois</category><category domain="Year">1999</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2000 - Community Outreach Programme (COP)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-community-outreach-programme-cop</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59489</guid><description>The RSAF’s Community Outreach Programme fosters public understanding and appreciation of its role in national defence.</description><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2000 - SAF-Schools Partnership Programme (SSPP)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-saf-schools-partnership-programme-sspp</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59494</guid><description>The SAF-Schools Partnership Programme brings students to Air Bases, deepening their understanding of RSAF operations and missions.</description><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2000/01 - Pilot section moves to Tamworth</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-jan-pilot-section-moves-to-tamworth</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59491</guid><description>The RSAF’s Air Grading Centre moved to Tamworth, Australia, for better airspace, weather, and training continuity.</description><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2000/01 - World Class People, First Class Air Force</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-jan-world-class-people-first-class-air-force</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59492</guid><description>The RSAF launched its &quot;World Class People, First Class Air Force&quot; vision, aiming to match the world&apos;s best despite its size.</description><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2000/02 - Joining the NATO Flying Training Programme</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-feb-joining-the-nato-flying-training-programme</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59490</guid><description>The RSAF became the first non-NATO country to join NATO Flying Training in Canada, boosting pilot skills and global ties.</description><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2000/04 - ODAX</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-apr-odax</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59488</guid><description>The RSAF joined ODAX in France, training alongside NATO forces with six A-4SU Super Skyhawks and 65 personnel.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">ODAX</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">A-4SU Super Skyhawk</category><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2000/05 - ATCR-33S</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2000-may-atcr-33s</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59493</guid><description>The ATCR-33S radar became fully operational, boosting medium-range surveillance, later supporting its first aeromedical evacuation mission.</description><category domain="Radar">ATCR-33S</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">KC-135R</category><category domain="Year">2000</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2001/01 - Air Force School inauguration</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2001-jan-air-force-school-inauguration</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59495</guid><description>The RSAF inaugurated the Air Force School to centralise training and instil core values in all new airmen.</description><category domain="Year">2001</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2001/01 - Continual education for RSAF airmen</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2001-jan-continual-education-for-rsaf-airmen</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59496</guid><description>The RSAF and SP launched Singapore’s first advanced diploma in aerospace engineering and management for Warrant Officers and Specialists.</description><category domain="Year">2001</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2002/06 - Multilateral Exercise in Canada</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2002-jun-multilateral-exercise-in-canada</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59498</guid><description>The RSAF joined Exercise Maple Flag in Canada, boosting combat skills and benchmarking against top global air forces.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">British Aerospace Rapier</category><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Maple Flag</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">KC-135R</category><category domain="Year">2002</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2003/04 - Peace Vanguard Detachment</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2003-apr-peace-vanguard-detachment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59499</guid><description>The RSAF’s Apaches trained at Silverbell Army Heliport in Arizona, enhancing aircrew skills and operational readiness.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Peace Vanguard Detachment</category><category domain="Helicopters">AH-64D Apache Longbow</category><category domain="Year">2003</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2003/10 - Operation Blue Orchid</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2003-oct-operation-blue-orchid</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59500</guid><description>The RSAF supported Iraq’s rebuilding with KC-135R refuelling missions and C-130 airlifts under Operation Blue Orchid.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Operation Blue Orchid</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">KC-135R</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">2003</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2004/03 - The Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) programme</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2004-mar-the-joint-strike-fighter-jsf-programme</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59502</guid><description>The RSAF joined the US-led JSF programme to assess the advanced stealth fighter’s fit for future operational needs.</description><category domain="Year">2004</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2004/10 - Exercise Sindex</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2004-oct-exercise-sindex</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59503</guid><description>The RSAF and Indian Air Force held their first bilateral Exercise Sindex, strengthening defence ties with F-16C/D deployments.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Sindex</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Year">2004</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2004/12 - Operation Flying Eagle</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2004-dec-operation-flying-eagle</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59501</guid><description>The RSAF led Operation Flying Eagle, deploying aircraft and aid across Asia for tsunami disaster relief, becoming one of the first responders.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Operation Flying Eagle</category><category domain="Helicopters">AS-332 Super Puma</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Fokker 50</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">2004</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2005/01 - First multi-mission naval helicopter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2005-jan-first-multi-mission-naval-helicopter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59506</guid><description>The RSAF selected the S-70B Seahawk to boost naval anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare capabilities with the Navy’s frigates.</description><category domain="Helicopters">S-70B Seahawk</category><category domain="Year">2005</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2005/04 - The Chinook Full Mission Simulator</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2005-apr-the-chinook-full-mission-simulator</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59504</guid><description>The RSAF commissioned the Chinook Full Mission Simulator, enhancing helicopter training with realistic, high-resolution scenarios.</description><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">2005</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2005/08 - Hurricane Katrina Rescue &amp; Relief Operations</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2005-aug-hurricane-katrina-rescue-and-relief-operations</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59505</guid><description>The RSAF deployed Chinooks and 47 personnel to aid Hurricane Katrina relief efforts in the US, earning widespread gratitude.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Hurricane Katrina Rescue &amp; Relief Operations</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">2005</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2005/11 - Exercise Forging Sabre</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2005-nov-exercise-forging-sabre</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59507</guid><description>The RSAF launched Exercise Forging Sabre in the US, showcasing precision strikes and integrated air-land operations in a networked environment.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Forging Sabre</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-16 Fighting Falcon</category><category domain="Helicopters">AH-64D Apache Longbow</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">2005</category><category domain="Category">Second generation (1985 to 2005)</category></item>
<item><title>2006/01 - The First Initial Entry Rotary Wing Course</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2006-jan-the-first-initial-entry-rotary-wing-course</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59509</guid><description>The first Initial Entry Rotary Wing course trained RSAF pilots in basic helicopter operations on the Bell TH-67 before operational posting.</description><category domain="Year">2006</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2006/05 - Java Earthquake Relief</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2006-may-java-earthquake-relief</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59510</guid><description>The RSAF swiftly deployed C-130s, Chinooks, and aid teams to support earthquake relief efforts in Java and northern Thailand.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Java Earthquake Relief</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">2006</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2006/08 - Integrated Air Mission Training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2006-aug-integrated-air-mission-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59508</guid><description>The Air Mission Trainer enables up to 12 RSAF pilots to train realistically together, overcoming limited local airspace constraints.</description><category domain="Year">2006</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/01 - Air Defence and Operations Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-jan-air-defence-and-operations-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59512</guid><description>The RSAF reorganised into six Commands to boost readiness, integration, and operational effectiveness across air, land, and sea domains.</description><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/01 - Organisational Transformation</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-jan-organisational-transformation</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59513</guid><description>The RSAF reorganised into six Commands to boost readiness, integration, and operational effectiveness across air, land, and sea domains.</description><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/01 - Training 3rd Generation Rotary Wing Pilots</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-jan-training-3rd-generation-rotary-wing-pilots</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59514</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the EC-120B Colibri in 2007 as a modern, cost-effective trainer for 3rd Generation rotary wing pilots.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">AS-550 Fennec</category><category domain="Training Aircraft">EC-120B Colibri</category><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/03 - Gulfstream G550 Airborne Early Warning (G550-AEW)</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-mar-gulfstream-g550-airborne-early-warning-g550-aew</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59516</guid><description>The RSAF’s G550-AEW boosts over-the-horizon surveillance with greater endurance, speed, and range, replacing the older E-2C Hawkeyes.</description><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Gulfstream G550-AEW</category><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/04 - Networked Air Defence</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-apr-networked-air-defence</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59511</guid><description>The RSAF’s Networked Air Defence system links sensors and weapons for faster, more precise aerial threat detection and response.</description><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Improved-Homing All the Way Killer (I-HAWK)</category><category domain="Air Defence Systems">Mechanised Igla</category><category domain="Radar">Giraffe Agile Multiple Beam</category><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/05 - Afghanistan reconstruction effort</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-may-afghanistan-reconstruction-effort</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59517</guid><description>The RSAF deployed UAVs and personnel to support the ISAF’s Afghanistan reconstruction, providing critical surveillance and security.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Afghanistan reconstruction effort</category><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/05 - Hermes 450 UAV</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-may-hermes-450-uav</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59518</guid><description>The RSAF’s acquisition of the Hermes 450 UAV in 2007 enhanced intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities.</description><category domain="UAV">Hermes 450</category><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/05 - Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-may-unmanned-aerial-vehicle-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59519</guid><description>The UAV Command was inaugurated in 2007 to lead the SAF&apos;s UAV development and enhance its integrated operational capabilities.</description><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2007/07 - Project Cardinal</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2007-jul-project-cardinal</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59515</guid><description>Project Cardinal focuses on developing RSAF personnel&apos;s competencies, core values, and commitment to support the 3rd Generation RSAF transformation.</description><category domain="Year">2007</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/01 - Cessna Incident</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-jan-cessna-incident</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59522</guid><description>The RSAF intercepted a Cessna 208 in Singapore’s airspace, showcasing its high readiness and air defence capabilities.</description><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/01 - Participation Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-jan-participation-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59523</guid><description>The RSAF formed Participation Command to streamline air support for land and maritime operations.</description><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/05 - Exercise Lightning Warrior</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-may-exercise-lightning-warrior</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59524</guid><description>The RSAF supported Sichuan earthquake relief by deploying C-130s to transport supplies and a disaster assistance team to China.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Lightning Warrior</category><category domain="Helicopters">AH-64D Apache Longbow</category><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/05 - Sichuan Earthquake Relief</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-may-sichuan-earthquake-relief</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59525</guid><description>The RSAF supported Sichuan earthquake relief by deploying C-130s to transport supplies and a disaster assistance team to China.</description><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/08 - Air Combat Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-aug-air-combat-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59520</guid><description>The RSAF formed Air Combat Command to integrate fighter, transport, and sensor capabilities for comprehensive air combat operations.</description><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/08 - Air Power Generation Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-aug-air-power-generation-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59521</guid><description>The RSAF established Air Power Generation Command to ensure continuous air power availability, supporting operations across all Air Bases.</description><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/09 - RSAF-ITE Aerospace Engineering Partnership</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-sep-rsaf-ite-aerospace-engineering-partnership</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59528</guid><description>The RSAF partnered with ITE to recruit aerospace engineering students for future technician roles, supporting joint training efforts.</description><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/10 - RSAF Basic Flight Training Transformation</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-oct-rsaf-basic-flight-training-transformation</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59527</guid><description>The RSAF transformed its flight training with the PC-21 aircraft, enhancing pilot skills while reducing costs and improving training efficiency.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">PC-21</category><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2008/11 - Inaugural Joint Military Training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2008-nov-inaugural-joint-military-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59526</guid><description>The RSAF and Indian Air Force conducted their first Joint Military Training in India, strengthening their cooperation.</description><category domain="Year">2008</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2009/02 - Training transport pilots with ST Aerospace Engineering</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2009-feb-training-transport-pilots-with-st-aerospace-engineering</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59530</guid><description>The RSAF partnered with ST Aerospace Engineering, using the King Air C90GTi to train future transport pilots with advanced cockpit technology.</description><category domain="Training Aircraft">C90GTi</category><category domain="Year">2009</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2009/04 - Counter-Piracy Operations in the Gulf of Aden</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2009-apr-counter-piracy-operations-in-the-gulf-of-aden</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59529</guid><description>The RSAF deployed Super Pumas and Seahawk helicopters for Operation Blue Sapphire, the SAF&apos;s first counter-piracy mission in the Gulf of Aden.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Counter-Piracy Operations in Gulf of Aden</category><category domain="Helicopters">S-70B Seahawk</category><category domain="Year">2009</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2009/11 - Peace Carvin V Detachment</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2009-nov-peace-carvin-v-detachment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59531</guid><description>The RSAF’s Peace Carvin V detachment was inaugurated at Mountain Home Air Force Base, training personnel for the operationalisation of the F-15SG.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Peace Carvin V Detachment</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-15SG</category><category domain="Year">2009</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2009/11 - Peace Triton Detachment</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2009-nov-peace-triton-detachment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59532</guid><description>The RSAF’s Peace Triton detachment was inaugurated in San Diego, enhancing naval helicopter operations with US Navy expertise.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Peace Triton Detachment</category><category domain="Helicopters">S-70B Seahawk</category><category domain="Year">2009</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/03 - A New Dimension for Ground Based Air Defence Training</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-mar-a-new-dimension-for-ground-based-air-defence-training</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59536</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Virtual Reality Aircraft Recognition simulator to enhance training for Ground Based Air Defence airmen.</description><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/03 - Air Force Training Command</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-mar-air-force-training-command</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59537</guid><description>The RSAF inaugurated the Air Force Training Command to centralise its people development efforts and enhance cross-service training integration.</description><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/03 - Exercise Golden Merlion</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-mar-exercise-golden-merlion</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59538</guid><description>In 2010, Exercise Golden Merlion saw the RSAF, RSN, and US Navy integrate S-70B Seahawks with naval units for joint operations off California.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Golden Merlion</category><category domain="Helicopters">S-70B Seahawk</category><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/03 - Introduction of Military Domain Experts Scheme</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-mar-introduction-of-military-domain-experts-scheme</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59539</guid><description>The Military Domain Experts Scheme retains talent by developing uniformed personnel with specialised military competencies for longer careers.</description><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/04 - 21st Century Multi-Role Fighter</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-apr-21st-century-multi-role-fighter</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59533</guid><description>The RSAF acquired the F-15SG, enhancing its fleet with advanced avionics and weapons, boosting air dominance and long-term upgrade potential.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-15SG</category><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/05 - The Mark of An Air Warfare Officer</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-may-the-mark-of-an-air-warfare-officer</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59540</guid><description>The first batch of Air Warfare Officers graduated, receiving a new vocational badge for their expertise.</description><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/06 - Everyone has a part to play</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-jun-everyone-has-a-part-to-play</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59534</guid><description>AFTC began training its first batch of PES C enlistees.</description><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2010/06 - Exercise Garuda</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2010-jun-exercise-garuda</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59535</guid><description>The RSAF joined Exercise Garuda with the French and Indian Air Forces, marking its first night flying in Europe.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Garuda</category><category domain="Year">2010</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2011/02 - Christchurch Earthquake Relief</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2011-feb-christchurch-earthquake-relief</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59542</guid><description>The RSAF deployed C-130s and a KC-135R to aid Christchurch earthquake relief, evacuating civilians and delivering supplies over 17 days.</description><category domain="Utility Aircraft">Lockheed C-130 Hercules</category><category domain="Year">2011</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2011/07 - AOSX badge presentation</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2011-jul-aosx-badge-presentation</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59543</guid><description>The RSAF launched the Air Operations Systems Expert (AOSX) badge, recognising specialists in Command and Control and air operations coordination.</description><category domain="Year">2011</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2011/07 - New regimental colours</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2011-jul-new-regimental-colours</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59544</guid><description>The RSAF introduced new regimental colours for its five operational Commands, symbolising achievements in combat, training, and efficiency.</description><category domain="Year">2011</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2011/10 - APGC Squadrons renamed</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2011-oct-apgc-squadrons-renamed</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59546</guid><description>The RSAF renamed 19 APGC squadrons and inaugurated new Air Base Sustainment Squadrons, marking a milestone in its 3rd Generation transformation.</description><category domain="Year">2011</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2011/11 - Exercise Forging Sabre</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2011-nov-exercise-forging-sabre</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59545</guid><description>Exercise Forging Sabre in Arizona allowed the RSAF and Army to validate integrated strike capabilities.</description><category domain="Exercise/Operation">Exercise Forging Sabre</category><category domain="Fighter Jets">F-15SG</category><category domain="Helicopters">AH-64D Apache Longbow</category><category domain="Helicopters">CH-47 Chinook</category><category domain="Year">2011</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2011/12 - Helicopter Air Gunnery Course</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2011-dec-helicopter-air-gunnery-course</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59541</guid><description>The RSAF’s Peace Prairie detachment conducted its first air gunnery course in Texas.</description><category domain="Year">2011</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2012/05 - Heron 1 UAV</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2012-may-heron-1-uav</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59549</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Heron 1 UAV, enhancing surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities, replacing the Searcher UAV in operations.</description><category domain="Year">2012</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2012/05 - New RSAF No.4 uniform</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2012-may-new-rsaf-no-4-uniform</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59550</guid><description>The RSAF introduced a new No. 4 camouflage uniform, designed for better concealment and enhanced mobility during operations.</description><category domain="Year">2012</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2012/07 - Chief Warrant Officer Rank</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2012-jul-chief-warrant-officer-rank</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59547</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the Chief Warrant Officer rank to recognise outstanding Warrant Officers for their significant contributions.</description><category domain="Year">2012</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2012/07 - Introduction of New AIRIX Vocation</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2012-jul-introduction-of-new-airix-vocation</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59548</guid><description>The RSAF launched the Air Imagery Intelligence Expert (AIRIX) vocation to analyse real-time data from advanced ISR platforms.</description><category domain="Year">2012</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2012/10 - Air force engineers spread their wings</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2012-oct-air-force-engineers-spread-their-wings</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59552</guid><description>The Air Logistics Organisation was renamed the Air Engineering and Logistics Organisation.</description><category domain="Year">2012</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2012/11 - The M-346 fighter trainer</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2012-nov-the-m-346-fighter-trainer</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59551</guid><description>The RSAF introduced the M-346 fighter trainer, enhancing jet training with advanced avionics and performance.</description><category domain="Fighter Jets">A-4SU Super Skyhawk</category><category domain="Training Aircraft">M-346</category><category domain="Year">2012</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2013 - RSAF 45th anniversary</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2013-rsaf-45th-anniversary</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59556</guid><description>The RSAF celebrated its 45th anniversary, highlighting achievements and fostering public engagement through exhibitions and events.</description><category domain="Year">2013</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
<item><title>2013/01 - The Virtual Hangar Trainer</title><link>https://www.rsaf.gov.sg/about-us/history/history-of-the-rsaf/2013-jan-the-virtual-hangar-trainer</link><guid isPermaLink="false">urn:isomer:resource:59553</guid><description>The RSAF commissioned the Virtual Hangar Trainer, offering a 3D environment for realistic aircraft maintenance and emergency response training.</description><category domain="Year">2013</category><category domain="Category">Third generation (2006 to present)</category></item>
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